Indian population in the U.S., 2000-2023
U.S. Indian (alone or in combination) population, by nativity
Source: Pew Research Center analysis of the 2000 decennial census (5%) and the 2008-10, 2017-19 and 2021-23 American Community Surveys (IPUMS).
Note: The population shown includes those who identify as Indian alone or in combination with other races, ethnicities or Asian origins. For a list of Indian in combination groups available in the data, refer to the methodology. All figures are rounded according to rules shown in the methodology.
PEW RESEARCH CENTER
Indian population in the U.S., 2000-2023
U.S. Indian (alone or in combination) population, by nativity
| Year | U.S. born | Immigrant |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 470,000 | 1,300,000 |
| 2010 | 870,000 | 2,060,000 |
| 2019 | 1,400,000 | 3,020,000 |
| 2023 | 1,650,000 | 3,210,000 |
Source: Pew Research Center analysis of the 2000 decennial census (5%) and the 2008-10, 2017-19 and 2021-23 American Community Surveys (IPUMS).
Note: The population shown includes those who identify as Indian alone or in combination with other races, ethnicities or Asian origins. For a list of Indian in combination groups available in the data, refer to the methodology. All figures are rounded according to rules shown in the methodology.
PEW RESEARCH CENTER
