Belief in God among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say they…
Survey year | Believe in God; absolutely certain | Believe in God; fairly certain | Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | Believe in God; don't know | Do not believe in God | Other/don't know if they believe in God | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 59% | 22% | 6% | 1% | 11% | 2% | 13,339 |
2007 | 71% | 18% | 4% | < 1% | 5% | 2% | 14,306 |
Learn More: Believe in God; absolutely certain, Believe in God; fairly certain, Believe in God; not too/not at all certain, Do not believe in God
Belief in God among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by religious group
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say they…
Religious tradition | Believe in God; absolutely certain | Believe in God; fairly certain | Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | Believe in God; don't know | Do not believe in God | Other/don't know if they believe in God | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Buddhist | 33% | 24% | 6% | < 1% | 34% | 3% | 134 |
Catholic | 59% | 32% | 6% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 2,884 |
Evangelical Protestant | 83% | 14% | 2% | 1% | < 1% | < 1% | 2,210 |
Hindu | 43% | 29% | 12% | < 1% | 14% | 2% | 103 |
Historically Black Protestant | 89% | 9% | 1% | 1% | < 1% | < 1% | 1,326 |
Jehovah's Witness | 91% | 8% | < 1% | < 1% | < 1% | 1% | 109 |
Jewish | 34% | 25% | 13% | < 1% | 23% | 5% | 442 |
Mainline Protestant | 65% | 26% | 5% | 1% | 2% | 1% | 1,908 |
Mormon | 74% | 20% | 4% | < 1% | 1% | 1% | 119 |
Muslim | 85% | 10% | 4% | < 1% | 1% | < 1% | 163 |
Unaffiliated (religious "nones") | 27% | 22% | 11% | < 1% | 36% | 4% | 3,419 |
Learn More: Believe in God; absolutely certain, Believe in God; fairly certain, Believe in God; not too/not at all certain, Do not believe in God
Demographic✭Information
Age distribution among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who are ages…
Belief in God | 18-29 | 30-49 | 50-64 | 65+ | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 24% | 34% | 27% | 15% | 7,270 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 28% | 38% | 22% | 12% | 2,812 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 37% | 33% | 20% | 10% | 841 |
Do not believe in God | 41% | 32% | 16% | 11% | 1,765 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 28% | 34% | 21% | 17% | 318 |
Generational cohort among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who are…
Belief in God | Younger Millennial | Older Millennial | Generation X | Baby Boomer | Silent | Greatest | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 15% | 15% | 28% | 31% | 10% | 1% | 7,270 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 17% | 19% | 30% | 26% | 8% | 1% | 2,812 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 23% | 20% | 27% | 24% | 5% | 1% | 841 |
Do not believe in God | 28% | 22% | 23% | 20% | 7% | 1% | 1,765 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 19% | 14% | 29% | 26% | 11% | 1% | 318 |
Gender composition among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who are…
Belief in God | Men | Women | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 36% | 64% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 43% | 57% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 50% | 50% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 59% | 41% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 52% | 48% | 332 |
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who identify as…
Belief in God | White | Black | Asian | Latino | Other/Mixed | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 42% | 27% | 4% | 22% | 4% | 7,343 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 50% | 10% | 5% | 32% | 3% | 2,834 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 61% | 6% | 9% | 22% | 3% | 845 |
Do not believe in God | 74% | 4% | 9% | 10% | 3% | 1,770 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 77% | 7% | 2% | 10% | 5% | 324 |
Immigrant status among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who are…
Belief in God | Immigrants | Second generation | Third generation or higher | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 21% | 10% | 68% | 7,270 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 31% | 10% | 59% | 2,803 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 25% | 14% | 61% | 839 |
Do not believe in God | 15% | 15% | 69% | 1,769 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 9% | 11% | 80% | 325 |
Income distribution among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who have a household income of…
Belief in God | Less than $30,000 | $30,000-$49,999 | $50,000-$99,999 | $100,000 or more | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 51% | 20% | 19% | 10% | 6,484 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 46% | 18% | 21% | 15% | 2,522 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 37% | 17% | 23% | 23% | 768 |
Do not believe in God | 24% | 18% | 29% | 29% | 1,642 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 27% | 20% | 27% | 27% | 273 |
Educational distribution among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who have completed…
Belief in God | High school or less | Some college | College | Post-graduate degree | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 52% | 29% | 12% | 8% | 7,373 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 50% | 25% | 14% | 11% | 2,835 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 41% | 24% | 19% | 16% | 847 |
Do not believe in God | 23% | 27% | 28% | 21% | 1,781 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 21% | 33% | 22% | 24% | 328 |
Marital status among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who are…
Belief in God | Married | Living with a partner | Divorced/separated | Widowed | Never married | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 39% | 7% | 17% | 8% | 29% | 7,388 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 40% | 13% | 13% | 4% | 30% | 2,841 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 41% | 10% | 8% | 4% | 38% | 850 |
Do not believe in God | 37% | 12% | 10% | 2% | 39% | 1,780 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 38% | 9% | 14% | 4% | 35% | 325 |
Parent of children under 18 among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who are…
Belief in God | Parents | Non-parents | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 32% | 68% | 7,396 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 34% | 66% | 2,846 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 26% | 74% | 848 |
Do not believe in God | 21% | 79% | 1,781 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 24% | 76% | 328 |
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say religion is…
Belief in God | Very important | Somewhat important | Not too important | Not at all important | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 73% | 21% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 34% | 43% | 16% | 7% | < 1% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 12% | 29% | 39% | 21% | < 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 4% | 9% | 23% | 64% | < 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 14% | 20% | 29% | 35% | 2% | 332 |
Attendance at religious services among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who attend religious services…
Belief in God | At least once a week | Once or twice a month/a few times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 45% | 36% | 18% | 1% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 24% | 42% | 34% | < 1% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 8% | 38% | 54% | < 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 3% | 19% | 78% | < 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 8% | 32% | 58% | 2% | 332 |
Frequency of prayer among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who pray…
Belief in God | At least daily | Weekly | Monthly | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 73% | 16% | 4% | 7% | 1% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 40% | 23% | 11% | 25% | < 1% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 18% | 14% | 13% | 54% | < 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 2% | 2% | 3% | 92% | < 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 12% | 10% | 7% | 68% | 3% | 332 |
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who attend prayer group…
Belief in God | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 33% | 12% | 10% | 44% | 1% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 14% | 10% | 9% | 67% | 1% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 5% | 4% | 4% | 86% | < 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 1% | 2% | 2% | 95% | < 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 4% | 2% | 2% | 90% | 2% | 332 |
Frequency of meditation among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who meditate…
Belief in God | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 48% | 9% | 4% | 38% | 2% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 35% | 12% | 5% | 47% | 1% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 24% | 12% | 7% | 57% | < 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 19% | 9% | 7% | 65% | 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 23% | 10% | 8% | 55% | 4% | 332 |
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
Belief in God | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 68% | 14% | 8% | 9% | 1% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 48% | 18% | 14% | 18% | 1% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 32% | 19% | 15% | 34% | 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 30% | 17% | 10% | 41% | 2% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 37% | 13% | 13% | 30% | 7% | 332 |
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
Belief in God | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 46% | 15% | 11% | 27% | 1% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 44% | 17% | 15% | 22% | 2% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 43% | 15% | 17% | 24% | 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 46% | 18% | 14% | 21% | 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 50% | 17% | 16% | 14% | 3% | 332 |
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
Belief in God | Religion | Philosophy/reason | Common sense | Science | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 42% | 8% | 41% | 7% | 2% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 18% | 15% | 50% | 15% | 2% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 6% | 21% | 53% | 18% | 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 2% | 21% | 46% | 29% | 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 7% | 21% | 51% | 16% | 5% | 332 |
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say…
Belief in God | There are clear standards for what is right and wrong | Right or wrong depends on the situation | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 27% | 70% | 1% | 1% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 19% | 79% | 1% | 1% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 17% | 83% | < 1% | < 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 13% | 85% | < 1% | 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 15% | 82% | 2% | 1% | 332 |
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who read scripture…
Belief in God | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 47% | 13% | 9% | 31% | 1% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 19% | 12% | 10% | 59% | 1% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 6% | 8% | 6% | 80% | < 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 2% | 2% | 5% | 91% | < 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 8% | 8% | 5% | 76% | 2% | 332 |
Interpreting scripture among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say the holy scripture is…
Belief in God | Word of God; should be taken literally | Word of God; not everything taken literally | Word of God; other/don't know | Not the word of God | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 47% | 29% | 3% | 15% | 6% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 23% | 25% | 1% | 43% | 7% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 8% | 11% | < 1% | 75% | 5% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 1% | 2% | < 1% | 95% | 2% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 5% | 4% | 1% | 77% | 13% | 332 |
Belief in Heaven among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who …in heaven
Belief in God | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 88% | 8% | 4% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 72% | 20% | 8% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 42% | 46% | 12% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 5% | 92% | 3% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 21% | 50% | 29% | 332 |
Belief in Hell among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who …in hell
Belief in God | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 72% | 22% | 6% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 51% | 41% | 8% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 29% | 62% | 10% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 5% | 93% | 2% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 20% | 57% | 23% | 332 |
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who identify as…
Belief in God | Republican/lean Rep. | No lean | Democrat/lean Dem. | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 20% | 20% | 60% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 16% | 20% | 64% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 12% | 15% | 73% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 7% | 11% | 82% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 8% | 19% | 72% | 332 |
Political ideology among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who are…
Belief in God | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 30% | 34% | 28% | 8% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 19% | 33% | 43% | 6% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 13% | 31% | 52% | 5% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 5% | 22% | 69% | 4% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 8% | 30% | 56% | 6% | 332 |
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say government aid to the poor…
Belief in God | Does more harm than good | Does more good than harm | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 27% | 68% | 3% | 2% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 26% | 69% | 2% | 2% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 23% | 74% | 2% | 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 14% | 84% | 2% | < 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 14% | 82% | 4% | 1% | 332 |
Views about abortion among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say abortion should be…
Belief in God | Legal in all/most cases | Illegal in all/most cases | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 50% | 45% | 4% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 63% | 34% | 3% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 77% | 21% | 2% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 89% | 9% | 2% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 84% | 13% | 3% | 332 |
Views about homosexuality among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say homosexuality…
Belief in God | Should be accepted | Should be discouraged | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 61% | 33% | 3% | 3% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 81% | 14% | 2% | 2% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 85% | 12% | 2% | 2% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 94% | 4% | 1% | 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 86% | 10% | 2% | 3% | 332 |
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who …same-sex marriage
Belief in God | Strongly favor/favor | Oppose/strongly oppose | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 51% | 42% | 7% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 73% | 21% | 6% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 81% | 15% | 4% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 93% | 5% | 2% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 84% | 10% | 6% | 332 |
Views about environmental regulation among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say…
Belief in God | Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy | Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 31% | 64% | 1% | 3% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 25% | 70% | 1% | 3% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 20% | 78% | 1% | 1% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 10% | 88% | 1% | 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 13% | 81% | 1% | 4% | 332 |
Views about human evolution among adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services by belief in God
% of adults who would rather have a bigger government with more services who say humans…
Belief in God | Evolved; due to natural processes | Evolved; due to God's design | Evolved; don't know how | Always existed in present form | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Believe in God; absolutely certain | 22% | 30% | 3% | 41% | 5% | 7,417 |
Believe in God; fairly certain | 47% | 24% | 4% | 22% | 3% | 2,852 |
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | 65% | 12% | 4% | 16% | 3% | 852 |
Do not believe in God | 89% | 4% | 1% | 6% | < 1% | 1,788 |
Other/don't know if they believe in God | 73% | 7% | 10% | 7% | 3% | 332 |