Survey yearEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
201446%25%5%20%3%6,792
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form

Views about human evolution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by religious group

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say humans…

Religious traditionEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
Catholic42%26%4%23%4%1,854
Evangelical Protestant28%33%5%30%4%827
Historically Black Protestant31%32%2%30%4%175
Jewish66%16%8%8%1%231
Mainline Protestant43%31%6%17%4%1,550
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")58%18%6%15%3%1,614
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are ages…

Views about human evolution18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
Evolved; due to natural processes26%37%24%13%3,264
Evolved; due to God's design26%34%26%14%1,667
Evolved; don't know how19%33%28%21%395
Always existed in present form21%38%24%18%1,134
Don't know14%27%26%33%214
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Generational cohort among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…

Views about human evolutionYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes17%18%29%29%7%1%3,264
Evolved; due to God's design15%18%28%30%9%< 1%1,667
Evolved; don't know how9%13%30%33%14%1%395
Always existed in present form12%15%31%28%12%2%1,134
Don't know8%9%23%32%23%4%214
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Gender composition among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…

Views about human evolutionMenWomenSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes52%48%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design54%46%1,690
Evolved; don't know how59%41%414
Always existed in present form48%52%1,154
Don't know45%55%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Racial and ethnic composition among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who identify as…

Views about human evolutionWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes71%5%5%15%3%3,286
Evolved; due to God's design65%8%3%21%3%1,681
Evolved; don't know how75%4%5%12%4%401
Always existed in present form54%9%3%30%3%1,146
Don't know57%6%2%33%2%217
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Immigrant status among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…

Views about human evolutionImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes16%12%72%3,277
Evolved; due to God's design19%10%71%1,675
Evolved; don't know how17%8%74%408
Always existed in present form28%9%63%1,132
Don't know31%7%63%212
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Income distribution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who have a household income of…

Views about human evolutionLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes28%19%29%25%2,977
Evolved; due to God's design34%21%25%20%1,522
Evolved; don't know how34%20%22%25%330
Always existed in present form48%20%21%11%988
Don't know55%21%13%11%167
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Educational distribution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who have completed…

Views about human evolutionHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes34%29%21%16%3,301
Evolved; due to God's design40%33%16%11%1,679
Evolved; don't know how34%33%17%17%413
Always existed in present form61%26%9%4%1,150
Don't know60%25%10%5%217
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Marital status among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…

Views about human evolutionMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes48%10%11%3%28%3,301
Evolved; due to God's design48%10%12%4%26%1,687
Evolved; don't know how51%8%13%8%20%409
Always existed in present form42%11%14%8%25%1,147
Don't know45%7%11%14%22%222
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Parent of children under 18 among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…

Views about human evolutionParentsNon-parentsSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes29%71%3,305
Evolved; due to God's design33%67%1,685
Evolved; don't know how27%73%410
Always existed in present form30%70%1,153
Don't know26%74%221
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

BeliefsandPractices

Importance of religion in one's life among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say religion is…

Views about human evolutionVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes16%45%28%10%1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design34%50%12%3%< 1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how27%48%17%7%2%414
Always existed in present form42%43%11%4%< 1%1,154
Don't know39%42%11%6%1%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Attendance at religious services among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who attend religious services…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes13%43%44%< 1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design24%45%31%< 1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how15%43%41%1%414
Always existed in present form28%42%31%< 1%1,154
Don't know31%29%39%1%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of prayer among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who pray…

Views about human evolutionAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes25%24%13%38%< 1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design42%27%12%19%< 1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how33%22%11%31%3%414
Always existed in present form43%24%11%20%1%1,154
Don't know45%21%9%22%2%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who attend prayer group…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes6%6%7%82%< 1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design12%10%10%68%< 1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how7%7%8%77%1%414
Always existed in present form20%10%9%61%1%1,154
Don't know17%8%6%67%2%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of meditation among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who meditate…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes29%12%6%53%< 1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design31%13%5%50%1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how32%11%4%50%3%414
Always existed in present form33%10%5%51%1%1,154
Don't know38%7%9%38%8%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes40%21%16%23%1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design45%19%17%18%1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how46%17%13%20%4%414
Always existed in present form45%20%12%22%2%1,154
Don't know44%17%10%25%4%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes41%18%17%23%1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design43%18%18%20%1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how52%15%14%18%1%414
Always existed in present form37%15%14%32%2%1,154
Don't know43%12%15%22%8%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

Views about human evolutionReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes7%17%59%15%1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design19%15%56%9%1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how13%15%53%11%9%414
Always existed in present form26%7%55%10%1%1,154
Don't know29%6%52%6%7%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say…

Views about human evolutionThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes23%76%1%< 1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design25%74%1%1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how20%73%5%3%414
Always existed in present form29%68%1%1%1,154
Don't know24%65%3%8%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of reading scripture among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who read scripture…

Views about human evolutionAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes9%8%9%73%< 1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design18%12%12%57%< 1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how12%11%12%64%1%414
Always existed in present form25%12%9%53%1%1,154
Don't know22%8%11%57%3%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Interpreting scripture among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say the holy scripture is…

Views about human evolutionWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes7%20%< 1%65%7%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design16%38%1%37%7%1,690
Evolved; don't know how10%21%1%44%23%414
Always existed in present form31%33%2%27%7%1,154
Don't know20%23%9%25%22%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Heaven among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who …in heaven

Views about human evolutionBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes60%31%9%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design82%12%6%1,690
Evolved; don't know how61%20%19%414
Always existed in present form80%13%7%1,154
Don't know71%12%17%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Hell among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who …in hell

Views about human evolutionBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes39%52%9%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design59%33%8%1,690
Evolved; don't know how42%39%19%414
Always existed in present form60%32%8%1,154
Don't know51%26%23%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who identify as…

Views about human evolutionRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
Evolved; due to natural processes29%17%54%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design38%17%45%1,690
Evolved; don't know how32%22%46%414
Always existed in present form36%22%42%1,154
Don't know24%39%37%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Political ideology among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…

Views about human evolutionConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes20%41%35%4%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design29%39%26%5%1,690
Evolved; don't know how27%38%26%9%414
Always existed in present form36%35%22%7%1,154
Don't know28%30%24%17%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about size of government among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who would rather have…

Views about human evolutionSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes47%47%3%3%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design51%44%2%2%1,690
Evolved; don't know how51%37%5%8%414
Always existed in present form46%50%2%2%1,154
Don't know42%40%7%11%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about government aid to the poor among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say government aid to the poor…

Views about human evolutionDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes39%58%2%1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design44%52%3%1%1,690
Evolved; don't know how38%48%11%3%414
Always existed in present form51%45%2%2%1,154
Don't know38%43%8%11%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about abortion among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say abortion should be…

Views about human evolutionLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes75%23%2%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design61%35%4%1,690
Evolved; don't know how56%35%9%414
Always existed in present form49%47%4%1,154
Don't know43%44%12%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about homosexuality among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say homosexuality…

Views about human evolutionShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes86%11%2%1%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design77%17%4%2%1,690
Evolved; don't know how74%13%7%6%414
Always existed in present form63%31%3%3%1,154
Don't know53%24%8%15%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about same-sex marriage among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who …same-sex marriage

Views about human evolutionStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes79%15%5%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design66%26%7%1,690
Evolved; don't know how65%20%16%414
Always existed in present form52%40%8%1,154
Don't know43%34%22%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about environmental regulation among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution

% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say…

Views about human evolutionStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Evolved; due to natural processes27%69%1%2%3,311
Evolved; due to God's design36%61%2%2%1,690
Evolved; don't know how25%62%7%7%414
Always existed in present form46%50%2%3%1,154
Don't know44%30%8%18%223
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.