Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among liberals
% of liberals who attend prayer group…
Survey year | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 15% | 8% | 6% | 71% | < 1% | 8,504 |
2007 | 14% | 7% | 6% | 72% | 1% | 6,809 |
Learn More: At least once a week, Once or twice a month, Several times a year, Seldom/never
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among liberals by religious group
% of liberals who attend prayer group…
Religious tradition | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Buddhist | 14% | 19% | 7% | 60% | 1% | 136 |
Catholic | 15% | 9% | 8% | 68% | < 1% | 1,474 |
Evangelical Protestant | 32% | 13% | 9% | 46% | 1% | 937 |
Historically Black Protestant | 38% | 16% | 9% | 37% | 1% | 467 |
Jewish | 9% | 9% | 10% | 72% | < 1% | 394 |
Mainline Protestant | 17% | 9% | 8% | 65% | < 1% | 1,259 |
Unaffiliated (religious "nones") | 4% | 3% | 2% | 91% | < 1% | 3,107 |
Learn More: At least once a week, Once or twice a month, Several times a year, Seldom/never
Switch Display To: religious group among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
Demographic✭Information
Age distribution among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who are ages…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | 18-29 | 30-49 | 50-64 | 65+ | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 18% | 33% | 31% | 18% | 1,132 |
Once or twice a month | 27% | 42% | 21% | 11% | 553 |
Several times a year | 24% | 36% | 24% | 17% | 549 |
Seldom/never | 30% | 35% | 22% | 13% | 6,125 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by age group
Generational cohort among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Younger Millennial | Older Millennial | Generation X | Baby Boomer | Silent | Greatest | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 12% | 13% | 27% | 35% | 13% | 1% | 1,132 |
Once or twice a month | 17% | 17% | 34% | 24% | 7% | < 1% | 553 |
Several times a year | 14% | 17% | 29% | 28% | 11% | 1% | 549 |
Seldom/never | 18% | 19% | 27% | 27% | 8% | 1% | 6,125 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by generational group
Gender composition among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Men | Women | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 41% | 59% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 46% | 54% | 564 |
Several times a year | 44% | 56% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 46% | 54% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by gender
Racial and ethnic composition among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who identify as…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | White | Black | Asian | Latino | Other/Mixed | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 38% | 27% | 5% | 27% | 4% | 1,126 |
Once or twice a month | 40% | 24% | 6% | 26% | 4% | 555 |
Several times a year | 54% | 17% | 5% | 19% | 4% | 551 |
Seldom/never | 68% | 8% | 5% | 15% | 4% | 6,140 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by race/ethnicity
Immigrant status among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Immigrants | Second generation | Third generation or higher | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 28% | 10% | 62% | 1,120 |
Once or twice a month | 26% | 12% | 62% | 556 |
Several times a year | 26% | 9% | 65% | 546 |
Seldom/never | 15% | 14% | 71% | 6,132 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by immigrant status
Income distribution among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who have a household income of…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Less than $30,000 | $30,000-$49,999 | $50,000-$99,999 | $100,000 or more | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 51% | 20% | 16% | 12% | 1,017 |
Once or twice a month | 45% | 19% | 24% | 12% | 514 |
Several times a year | 39% | 22% | 22% | 17% | 510 |
Seldom/never | 32% | 19% | 26% | 23% | 5,644 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by household income
Educational distribution among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who have completed…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | High school or less | Some college | College | Post-graduate degree | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 53% | 26% | 12% | 10% | 1,137 |
Once or twice a month | 45% | 29% | 14% | 13% | 562 |
Several times a year | 38% | 29% | 17% | 16% | 552 |
Seldom/never | 32% | 30% | 21% | 17% | 6,182 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by educational group
Marital status among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Married | Living with a partner | Divorced/separated | Widowed | Never married | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 44% | 7% | 17% | 8% | 24% | 1,137 |
Once or twice a month | 41% | 10% | 15% | 4% | 30% | 563 |
Several times a year | 39% | 10% | 16% | 7% | 28% | 553 |
Seldom/never | 40% | 11% | 13% | 4% | 32% | 6,182 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by marital status
Parent of children under 18 among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who are…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Parents | Non-parents | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 31% | 69% | 1,138 |
Once or twice a month | 39% | 61% | 564 |
Several times a year | 30% | 70% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 25% | 75% | 6,195 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by parental status
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Belief in God among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say they…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Believe in God; absolutely certain | Believe in God; fairly certain | Believe in God; not too/not at all certain | Believe in God; don't know | Do not believe in God | Other/don't know if they believe in God | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 76% | 18% | 3% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 66% | 26% | 3% | 1% | 3% | 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 60% | 25% | 7% | 1% | 5% | 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 35% | 25% | 10% | 1% | 26% | 4% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by belief in God
Importance of religion in one's life among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say religion is…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Very important | Somewhat important | Not too important | Not at all important | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 83% | 11% | 2% | 3% | 1% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 68% | 26% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 58% | 29% | 8% | 4% | 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 21% | 29% | 20% | 28% | 1% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by importance of religion
Attendance at religious services among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who attend religious services…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month/a few times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 72% | 19% | 9% | < 1% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 44% | 48% | 8% | < 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 29% | 59% | 12% | < 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 8% | 33% | 59% | < 1% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by religious attendance
Frequency of prayer among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who pray…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least daily | Weekly | Monthly | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 81% | 13% | 2% | 4% | < 1% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 66% | 21% | 5% | 8% | < 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 58% | 21% | 8% | 14% | < 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 28% | 15% | 8% | 49% | 1% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by frequency of prayer
Frequency of meditation among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who meditate…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 68% | 6% | 2% | 22% | 3% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 49% | 18% | 6% | 25% | 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 43% | 11% | 10% | 35% | 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 30% | 10% | 6% | 54% | 1% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by frequency of meditation
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 80% | 8% | 5% | 6% | 1% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 64% | 20% | 8% | 7% | < 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 58% | 15% | 14% | 11% | 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 44% | 18% | 12% | 26% | 1% | 6,206 |
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 57% | 12% | 9% | 20% | 2% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 49% | 21% | 14% | 15% | < 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 46% | 17% | 16% | 19% | 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 48% | 16% | 13% | 22% | 1% | 6,206 |
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Religion | Philosophy/reason | Common sense | Science | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 46% | 10% | 33% | 7% | 3% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 31% | 16% | 40% | 11% | 2% | 564 |
Several times a year | 25% | 19% | 41% | 11% | 4% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 10% | 19% | 53% | 17% | 2% | 6,206 |
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | There are clear standards for what is right and wrong | Right or wrong depends on the situation | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 25% | 71% | 1% | 3% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 23% | 75% | 2% | < 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 24% | 75% | 1% | 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 17% | 81% | 1% | 1% | 6,206 |
Frequency of reading scripture among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who read scripture…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 73% | 9% | 4% | 12% | 1% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 47% | 24% | 10% | 18% | < 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 25% | 18% | 25% | 31% | 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 9% | 7% | 8% | 77% | < 1% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by frequency of reading scripture
Interpreting scripture among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say the holy scripture is…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Word of God; should be taken literally | Word of God; not everything taken literally | Word of God; other/don't know | Not the word of God | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 53% | 23% | 3% | 16% | 6% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 35% | 27% | 2% | 28% | 8% | 564 |
Several times a year | 23% | 33% | 2% | 34% | 9% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 10% | 16% | 1% | 67% | 6% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by interpretation of scripture
Belief in Heaven among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who …in heaven
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 86% | 10% | 4% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 79% | 15% | 6% | 564 |
Several times a year | 71% | 23% | 6% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 46% | 47% | 7% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by belief in heaven
Belief in Hell among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who …in hell
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 68% | 27% | 5% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 61% | 32% | 7% | 564 |
Several times a year | 52% | 39% | 8% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 32% | 62% | 7% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by belief in hell
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who identify as…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Republican/lean Rep. | No lean | Democrat/lean Dem. | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 16% | 18% | 66% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 15% | 18% | 68% | 564 |
Several times a year | 15% | 12% | 73% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 10% | 14% | 76% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by political party
Views about size of government among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who would rather have…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Smaller government; fewer services | Bigger government; more services | Depends | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 25% | 69% | 3% | 4% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 28% | 65% | 3% | 3% | 564 |
Several times a year | 29% | 65% | 4% | 2% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 29% | 64% | 3% | 4% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by views about size of government
Views about government aid to the poor among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say government aid to the poor…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Does more harm than good | Does more good than harm | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 28% | 65% | 4% | 3% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 30% | 67% | 2% | 1% | 564 |
Several times a year | 22% | 74% | 3% | 1% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 23% | 73% | 3% | 1% | 6,206 |
Views about abortion among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say abortion should be…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Legal in all/most cases | Illegal in all/most cases | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 51% | 44% | 5% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 61% | 36% | 3% | 564 |
Several times a year | 70% | 25% | 5% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 79% | 18% | 3% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by views about abortion
Views about homosexuality among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say homosexuality…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Should be accepted | Should be discouraged | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 56% | 38% | 4% | 2% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 71% | 23% | 4% | 2% | 564 |
Several times a year | 75% | 20% | 2% | 3% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 87% | 9% | 2% | 2% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by views about homosexuality
Views about same-sex marriage among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who …same-sex marriage
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Strongly favor/favor | Oppose/strongly oppose | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 49% | 44% | 7% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 63% | 31% | 7% | 564 |
Several times a year | 70% | 24% | 6% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 85% | 11% | 4% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by views about same-sex marriage
Views about environmental regulation among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy | Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 31% | 63% | 2% | 5% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 25% | 69% | 2% | 3% | 564 |
Several times a year | 23% | 74% | 1% | 2% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 18% | 80% | 1% | 2% | 6,206 |
Views about human evolution among liberals by attendance at prayer groups
% of liberals who say humans…
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups | Evolved; due to natural processes | Evolved; due to God's design | Evolved; don't know how | Always existed in present form | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
At least once a week | 20% | 30% | 3% | 42% | 5% | 1,142 |
Once or twice a month | 32% | 32% | 3% | 30% | 4% | 564 |
Several times a year | 35% | 30% | 3% | 28% | 3% | 554 |
Seldom/never | 62% | 18% | 4% | 13% | 2% | 6,206 |
Switch Display To: attendance at prayer groups among liberals by views about human evolution