Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who are ages…
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Table
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Party affiliation
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
26%
45%
22%
7%
174
No lean
25%
41%
22%
12%
171
Democrat/lean Dem.
19%
34%
30%
17%
1,528
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who are…
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Party affiliation
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
14%
20%
37%
25%
3%
< 1%
174
No lean
16%
14%
36%
25%
8%
1%
171
Democrat/lean Dem.
12%
13%
28%
35%
11%
1%
1,528
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who are…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Men
Women
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
48%
52%
175
No lean
45%
55%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
40%
60%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who identify as…
Chart
Table
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Party affiliation
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
11%
81%
< 1%
7%
1%
175
No lean
3%
92%
< 1%
4%
1%
183
Democrat/lean Dem.
1%
96%
< 1%
3%
1%
1,555
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who are…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
10%
6%
84%
172
No lean
17%
4%
79%
174
Democrat/lean Dem.
5%
3%
92%
1,529
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who have a household income of…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
58%
20%
12%
9%
161
No lean
54%
24%
13%
9%
129
Democrat/lean Dem.
52%
22%
18%
8%
1,414
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who have completed…
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Table
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Party affiliation
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
58%
30%
9%
3%
174
No lean
50%
34%
9%
7%
178
Democrat/lean Dem.
51%
33%
9%
6%
1,553
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who are…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
36%
4%
16%
4%
40%
175
No lean
33%
7%
14%
10%
37%
178
Democrat/lean Dem.
30%
6%
20%
9%
36%
1,554
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who are…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
38%
62%
175
No lean
28%
72%
182
Democrat/lean Dem.
29%
71%
1,551
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say they…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
89%
10%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
175
No lean
85%
12%
< 1%
2%
< 1%
< 1%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
90%
8%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
< 1%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Importance of religion in one's life among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say religion is…
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Party affiliation
Very important
Somewhat important
Not too important
Not at all important
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
84%
10%
2%
3%
1%
175
No lean
82%
13%
2%
2%
2%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
86%
12%
1%
< 1%
< 1%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who attend religious services…
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Party affiliation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
50%
39%
11%
1%
175
No lean
54%
34%
9%
3%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
54%
36%
10%
< 1%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who pray…
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Party affiliation
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
76%
19%
4%
1%
1%
175
No lean
77%
8%
5%
6%
4%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
81%
11%
3%
4%
1%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who attend prayer group…
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Table
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Party affiliation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
40%
22%
14%
25%
< 1%
175
No lean
46%
14%
5%
34%
1%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
45%
13%
9%
32%
1%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who meditate…
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Table
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Party affiliation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
57%
6%
2%
33%
1%
175
No lean
62%
8%
3%
26%
1%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
54%
8%
4%
31%
2%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Table
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Party affiliation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
71%
14%
8%
6%
2%
175
No lean
76%
8%
5%
8%
2%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
73%
12%
7%
8%
1%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Table
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Party affiliation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
37%
22%
10%
31%
1%
175
No lean
42%
10%
11%
31%
6%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
42%
15%
11%
29%
2%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Table
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Party affiliation
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
45%
9%
42%
3%
< 1%
175
No lean
55%
5%
31%
5%
4%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
47%
5%
41%
4%
2%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say…
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Table
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Party affiliation
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
39%
58%
2%
1%
175
No lean
31%
65%
3%
2%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
28%
70%
1%
1%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who read scripture…
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Table
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Party affiliation
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
56%
18%
6%
20%
< 1%
175
No lean
64%
10%
9%
17%
1%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
61%
13%
8%
18%
1%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say the holy scripture is…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
62%
26%
2%
8%
2%
175
No lean
52%
24%
5%
8%
11%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
60%
23%
3%
9%
6%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who …in heaven
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Table
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Party affiliation
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
93%
4%
2%
175
No lean
92%
4%
4%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
93%
4%
3%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who …in hell
Chart
Table
Share
Party affiliation
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
86%
10%
4%
175
No lean
77%
16%
7%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
82%
12%
7%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who are…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
55%
20%
24%
1%
175
No lean
28%
26%
18%
27%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
34%
36%
25%
5%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who would rather have…
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Party affiliation
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
44%
55%
< 1%
1%
175
No lean
25%
60%
7%
8%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
21%
73%
2%
4%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say government aid to the poor…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
52%
45%
2%
1%
175
No lean
28%
59%
8%
4%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
24%
70%
4%
2%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say abortion should be…
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Party affiliation
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
37%
62%
2%
175
No lean
39%
53%
8%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
56%
38%
6%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say homosexuality…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
43%
48%
9%
< 1%
175
No lean
40%
41%
9%
10%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
54%
38%
5%
3%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who …same-sex marriage
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Table
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Party affiliation
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
30%
63%
7%
175
No lean
30%
54%
16%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
42%
50%
8%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say…
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Table
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Party affiliation
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
43%
51%
2%
4%
175
No lean
35%
51%
6%
8%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
35%
60%
2%
4%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition by political party
% of members of the Historically Black Protestant Tradition who say humans…
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Party affiliation
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
Republican/lean Rep.
10%
30%
1%
55%
4%
175
No lean
16%
24%
2%
48%
10%
184
Democrat/lean Dem.
17%
32%
3%
43%
5%
1,557
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.