Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

Survey yearReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
201432%11%46%9%2%5,483
200728%10%53%6%3%4,901
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Religion, Philosophy/reason, Common sense, Science

Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by religious group

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong

Religious traditionReligionPhilosophy/reasonCommon senseScienceDon't knowSample size
Catholic29%10%49%11%1%1,110
Evangelical Protestant56%5%34%3%2%1,330
Historically Black Protestant51%5%38%5%1%291
Jewish18%19%45%14%3%144
Mainline Protestant30%10%53%6%2%982
Mormon72%5%19%2%3%148
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")4%19%58%17%1%1,186
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Learn More: Religion, Philosophy/reason, Common sense, Science

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are ages…

Sources of guidance on right and wrong18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
Religion19%36%29%16%1,731
Philosophy/reason35%38%19%8%636
Common sense29%34%23%13%2,406
Science35%34%20%12%528
Don't know20%33%31%16%108
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Generational cohort among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
Religion12%12%31%34%10%1%1,731
Philosophy/reason26%19%28%21%6%< 1%636
Common sense18%18%27%27%8%1%2,406
Science25%17%27%23%8%< 1%528
Don't know8%16%29%35%11%1%108
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Gender composition among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongMenWomenSample size
Religion44%56%1,760
Philosophy/reason54%46%644
Common sense48%52%2,433
Science55%45%534
Don't know45%55%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Racial and ethnic composition among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who identify as…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
Religion67%15%3%12%4%1,746
Philosophy/reason71%7%6%14%2%635
Common sense70%9%5%12%4%2,405
Science69%5%6%17%3%524
Don't know73%9%2%10%5%107
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Immigrant status among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
Religion12%7%81%1,739
Philosophy/reason15%12%72%640
Common sense13%11%76%2,407
Science25%8%67%527
Don't know14%4%81%109
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Income distribution among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who have a household income of…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
Religion31%21%29%18%1,574
Philosophy/reason21%18%35%26%597
Common sense30%20%27%22%2,172
Science25%18%29%28%492
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Educational distribution among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who have completed…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
Religion37%36%16%11%1,752
Philosophy/reason23%32%24%21%643
Common sense39%33%18%10%2,427
Science26%28%25%21%531
Don't know24%33%29%14%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Marital status among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
Religion56%3%12%6%23%1,756
Philosophy/reason42%10%11%2%35%641
Common sense46%9%12%4%28%2,430
Science42%8%13%2%34%533
Don't know61%3%8%9%20%111
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Parent of children under 18 among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongParentsNon-parentsSample size
Religion35%65%1,753
Philosophy/reason27%73%643
Common sense30%70%2,429
Science31%69%533
Don't know31%69%111
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say they…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
Religion90%9%< 1%< 1%< 1%< 1%1,760
Philosophy/reason36%26%11%< 1%21%5%644
Common sense53%27%7%< 1%10%3%2,433
Science28%28%10%< 1%31%4%534
Don't know71%12%6%1%4%6%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Importance of religion in one's life among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say religion is…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
Religion88%11%< 1%< 1%< 1%1,760
Philosophy/reason24%32%22%22%< 1%644
Common sense36%35%16%11%1%2,433
Science24%28%21%26%< 1%534
Don't know62%21%8%3%6%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Attendance at religious services among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who attend religious services…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Religion68%24%8%< 1%1,760
Philosophy/reason17%39%44%1%644
Common sense22%41%36%< 1%2,433
Science18%33%48%< 1%534
Don't know39%37%21%3%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of prayer among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who pray…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Religion82%13%2%3%< 1%1,760
Philosophy/reason30%21%10%39%< 1%644
Common sense40%21%9%29%1%2,433
Science28%17%5%49%< 1%534
Don't know68%10%5%13%4%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who attend prayer group…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Religion46%19%10%25%1%1,760
Philosophy/reason9%9%8%74%< 1%644
Common sense13%9%8%70%< 1%2,433
Science9%7%8%76%< 1%534
Don't know21%14%10%46%8%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of meditation among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who meditate…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Religion49%11%3%36%2%1,760
Philosophy/reason31%14%7%48%1%644
Common sense29%11%5%54%< 1%2,433
Science25%12%5%57%1%534
Don't know50%7%< 1%34%8%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Religion75%17%4%3%1%1,760
Philosophy/reason40%28%13%18%1%644
Common sense45%26%13%15%1%2,433
Science33%25%17%23%2%534
Don't know56%26%5%9%4%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Religion53%45%1%1%1,760
Philosophy/reason22%75%2%1%644
Common sense24%74%1%1%2,433
Science19%79%1%< 1%534
Don't know27%59%5%9%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Frequency of reading scripture among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who read scripture…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
Religion64%15%7%14%< 1%1,760
Philosophy/reason14%13%9%63%< 1%644
Common sense19%12%10%58%< 1%2,433
Science13%9%10%67%< 1%534
Don't know47%7%11%33%1%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Interpreting scripture among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say the holy scripture is…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
Religion51%37%3%6%3%1,760
Philosophy/reason10%22%1%60%7%644
Common sense19%29%2%43%7%2,433
Science10%18%2%66%5%534
Don't know15%31%5%26%23%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Heaven among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who …in heaven

Sources of guidance on right and wrongBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Religion91%5%5%1,760
Philosophy/reason53%37%10%644
Common sense70%24%7%2,433
Science46%47%7%534
Don't know68%16%16%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Belief in Hell among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who …in hell

Sources of guidance on right and wrongBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
Religion80%13%6%1,760
Philosophy/reason36%54%11%644
Common sense53%39%9%2,433
Science37%59%4%534
Don't know56%25%19%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who identify as…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
Religion56%13%32%1,760
Philosophy/reason29%11%60%644
Common sense33%17%50%2,433
Science24%15%62%534
Don't know36%19%45%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Political ideology among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who are…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
Religion54%30%11%5%1,760
Philosophy/reason20%36%42%2%644
Common sense28%40%26%5%2,433
Science22%36%38%4%534
Don't know43%30%21%7%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about size of government among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who would rather have…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
Religion58%37%2%3%1,760
Philosophy/reason47%48%2%3%644
Common sense52%42%3%3%2,433
Science43%53%2%2%534
Don't know53%25%8%15%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about government aid to the poor among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say government aid to the poor…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Religion53%42%3%2%1,760
Philosophy/reason33%61%4%2%644
Common sense44%50%4%2%2,433
Science32%66%2%1%534
Don't know34%35%20%11%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about abortion among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say abortion should be…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
Religion31%67%2%1,760
Philosophy/reason74%24%2%644
Common sense65%32%3%2,433
Science75%23%2%534
Don't know43%39%18%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about homosexuality among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say homosexuality…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Religion40%54%3%3%1,760
Philosophy/reason84%12%2%1%644
Common sense75%20%3%3%2,433
Science85%12%2%2%534
Don't know49%27%8%16%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about same-sex marriage among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who …same-sex marriage

Sources of guidance on right and wrongStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
Religion30%65%5%1,760
Philosophy/reason80%16%5%644
Common sense67%27%6%2,433
Science80%17%2%534
Don't know43%40%17%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about environmental regulation among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
Religion46%50%2%3%1,760
Philosophy/reason25%71%3%2%644
Common sense33%62%2%3%2,433
Science22%76%1%1%534
Don't know37%43%8%12%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Views about human evolution among adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month by sources of guidance on right and wrong

% of adults who feel a deep sense of wonder about the universe once or twice a month who say humans…

Sources of guidance on right and wrongEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
Religion9%28%2%57%4%1,760
Philosophy/reason57%24%4%15%1%644
Common sense42%27%4%24%3%2,433
Science68%16%2%13%1%534
Don't know21%27%6%25%21%112
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.