Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who say religion is somewhat important
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Trends
Table
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Survey year
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
2014
13%
14%
61%
10%
2%
8,311
2007
9%
12%
70%
7%
3%
9,092
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who say religion is somewhat important by religious group
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
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Religious tradition
Religion
Philosophy/reason
Common sense
Science
Don't know
Sample size
Catholic
15%
12%
61%
12%
1%
2,225
Evangelical Protestant
23%
11%
59%
6%
2%
1,382
Historically Black Protestant
15%
9%
66%
9%
1%
228
Jewish
7%
19%
56%
15%
3%
313
Mainline Protestant
11%
13%
66%
9%
2%
1,990
Unaffiliated (religious "nones")
8%
16%
62%
11%
2%
1,498
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Age distribution among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who are ages…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
18-29
30-49
50-64
65+
Sample size
Religion
21%
33%
30%
16%
1,036
Philosophy/reason
34%
36%
21%
9%
1,185
Common sense
24%
35%
26%
15%
4,946
Science
28%
40%
23%
10%
827
Don't know
18%
27%
30%
25%
180
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Generational cohort among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who are…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Younger Millennial
Older Millennial
Generation X
Baby Boomer
Silent
Greatest
Sample size
Religion
14%
11%
28%
37%
9%
1%
1,036
Philosophy/reason
22%
20%
28%
24%
6%
< 1%
1,185
Common sense
15%
16%
28%
31%
9%
1%
4,946
Science
18%
16%
33%
26%
6%
< 1%
827
Don't know
9%
16%
21%
34%
20%
< 1%
180
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Gender composition among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who are…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Men
Women
Sample size
Religion
49%
51%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
55%
45%
1,202
Common sense
50%
50%
5,028
Science
55%
45%
839
Don't know
58%
42%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who identify as…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
White
Black
Asian
Latino
Other/Mixed
Sample size
Religion
64%
8%
3%
20%
5%
1,038
Philosophy/reason
68%
6%
7%
15%
3%
1,187
Common sense
72%
8%
4%
12%
4%
4,971
Science
58%
6%
8%
25%
3%
831
Don't know
68%
5%
6%
15%
7%
181
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Immigrant status among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who are…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Immigrants
Second generation
Third generation or higher
Sample size
Religion
16%
9%
75%
1,034
Philosophy/reason
16%
16%
68%
1,190
Common sense
11%
11%
78%
4,967
Science
27%
12%
60%
828
Don't know
18%
3%
79%
185
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Income distribution among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who have a household income of…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Less than $30,000
$30,000-$49,999
$50,000-$99,999
$100,000 or more
Sample size
Religion
39%
21%
23%
17%
940
Philosophy/reason
29%
18%
28%
25%
1,092
Common sense
32%
21%
28%
20%
4,461
Science
36%
20%
24%
21%
744
Don't know
40%
23%
23%
14%
142
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Educational distribution among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who have completed…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
High school or less
Some college
College
Post-graduate degree
Sample size
Religion
50%
30%
14%
7%
1,046
Philosophy/reason
27%
34%
23%
16%
1,198
Common sense
42%
32%
16%
9%
5,007
Science
40%
25%
19%
16%
831
Don't know
43%
33%
14%
11%
188
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Marital status among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who are…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Married
Living with a partner
Divorced/separated
Widowed
Never married
Sample size
Religion
46%
9%
15%
5%
25%
1,049
Philosophy/reason
41%
10%
12%
3%
34%
1,199
Common sense
46%
10%
12%
5%
25%
5,011
Science
43%
10%
12%
3%
32%
836
Don't know
37%
8%
11%
14%
31%
185
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Parent of children under 18 among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who are…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Parents
Non-parents
Sample size
Religion
28%
72%
1,046
Philosophy/reason
29%
71%
1,197
Common sense
30%
70%
5,019
Science
31%
69%
835
Don't know
21%
79%
187
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in God among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say they…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Believe in God; absolutely certain
Believe in God; fairly certain
Believe in God; not too/not at all certain
Believe in God; don't know
Do not believe in God
Other/don't know if they believe in God
Sample size
Religion
70%
26%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
42%
39%
11%
1%
5%
2%
1,202
Common sense
51%
38%
6%
1%
3%
2%
5,028
Science
39%
41%
12%
< 1%
6%
2%
839
Don't know
46%
33%
8%
8%
2%
4%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Attendance at religious services among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who attend religious services…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
At least once a week
Once or twice a month/a few times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
21%
53%
25%
1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
13%
58%
28%
1%
1,202
Common sense
12%
55%
33%
< 1%
5,028
Science
12%
53%
35%
< 1%
839
Don't know
15%
44%
38%
3%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of prayer among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who pray…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
At least daily
Weekly
Monthly
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
52%
28%
9%
11%
< 1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
32%
29%
15%
23%
1%
1,202
Common sense
36%
28%
13%
22%
1%
5,028
Science
29%
30%
13%
28%
< 1%
839
Don't know
42%
21%
9%
25%
3%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who attend prayer group…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
13%
11%
9%
66%
< 1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
6%
9%
9%
75%
< 1%
1,202
Common sense
6%
7%
9%
78%
< 1%
5,028
Science
6%
8%
11%
75%
< 1%
839
Don't know
4%
8%
10%
76%
2%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of meditation among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who meditate…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
31%
11%
6%
52%
1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
35%
13%
6%
45%
1%
1,202
Common sense
25%
9%
6%
60%
1%
5,028
Science
27%
10%
7%
55%
1%
839
Don't know
36%
14%
7%
36%
7%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
50%
21%
13%
14%
1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
48%
21%
12%
18%
1%
1,202
Common sense
39%
23%
16%
21%
1%
5,028
Science
41%
18%
17%
22%
2%
839
Don't know
50%
15%
10%
18%
6%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
35%
17%
15%
31%
1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
53%
17%
14%
16%
1%
1,202
Common sense
36%
17%
16%
30%
1%
5,028
Science
43%
17%
16%
23%
< 1%
839
Don't know
44%
12%
13%
25%
7%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
There are clear standards for what is right and wrong
Right or wrong depends on the situation
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
38%
61%
< 1%
1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
25%
72%
2%
1%
1,202
Common sense
25%
73%
1%
1%
5,028
Science
20%
78%
1%
< 1%
839
Don't know
19%
66%
7%
8%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who read scripture…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
At least once a week
Once or twice a month
Several times a year
Seldom/never
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
27%
14%
12%
47%
1%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
13%
14%
14%
59%
< 1%
1,202
Common sense
11%
11%
13%
65%
1%
5,028
Science
9%
9%
14%
67%
< 1%
839
Don't know
10%
11%
16%
61%
2%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Interpreting scripture among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say the holy scripture is…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Word of God; should be taken literally
Word of God; not everything taken literally
Word of God; other/don't know
Not the word of God
Other/don't know
Sample size
Religion
32%
41%
3%
19%
6%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
7%
26%
1%
55%
11%
1,202
Common sense
14%
35%
1%
41%
9%
5,028
Science
13%
26%
1%
52%
8%
839
Don't know
12%
26%
8%
31%
22%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Heaven among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who …in heaven
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Religion
86%
8%
5%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
64%
25%
11%
1,202
Common sense
77%
15%
8%
5,028
Science
66%
27%
7%
839
Don't know
65%
16%
19%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Belief in Hell among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who …in hell
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Believe
Don't believe
Other/don't know
Sample size
Religion
73%
21%
6%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
44%
47%
9%
1,202
Common sense
56%
35%
9%
5,028
Science
50%
44%
6%
839
Don't know
44%
26%
30%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Party affiliation among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who identify as…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Republican/lean Rep.
No lean
Democrat/lean Dem.
Sample size
Religion
42%
20%
38%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
31%
15%
54%
1,202
Common sense
37%
19%
44%
5,028
Science
28%
18%
54%
839
Don't know
30%
31%
39%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Political ideology among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who are…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Conservative
Moderate
Liberal
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
40%
32%
21%
7%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
22%
40%
35%
3%
1,202
Common sense
29%
42%
24%
6%
5,028
Science
25%
36%
36%
3%
839
Don't know
27%
31%
26%
16%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about size of government among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who would rather have…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Smaller government; fewer services
Bigger government; more services
Depends
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
52%
44%
2%
2%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
49%
45%
3%
3%
1,202
Common sense
55%
39%
3%
3%
5,028
Science
41%
53%
2%
3%
839
Don't know
43%
32%
9%
15%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say government aid to the poor…
Chart
Table
Share
Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Does more harm than good
Does more good than harm
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
50%
45%
3%
2%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
33%
62%
4%
1%
1,202
Common sense
48%
47%
3%
1%
5,028
Science
38%
58%
2%
1%
839
Don't know
27%
47%
15%
11%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about abortion among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say abortion should be…
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Table
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Legal in all/most cases
Illegal in all/most cases
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
50%
46%
4%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
70%
27%
3%
1,202
Common sense
67%
29%
4%
5,028
Science
66%
31%
3%
839
Don't know
57%
29%
14%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about homosexuality among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say homosexuality…
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Table
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Should be accepted
Should be discouraged
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
60%
31%
5%
4%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
84%
11%
4%
2%
1,202
Common sense
76%
18%
3%
3%
5,028
Science
80%
16%
2%
2%
839
Don't know
61%
17%
11%
11%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who …same-sex marriage
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Table
Share
Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Strongly favor/favor
Oppose/strongly oppose
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
49%
42%
9%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
78%
16%
6%
1,202
Common sense
67%
25%
8%
5,028
Science
72%
23%
5%
839
Don't know
53%
26%
20%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about environmental regulation among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say…
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Table
Share
Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy
Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost
Neither/both equally
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
43%
50%
2%
5%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
26%
70%
2%
2%
1,202
Common sense
38%
58%
2%
2%
5,028
Science
31%
66%
2%
1%
839
Don't know
31%
49%
7%
13%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.
Views about human evolution among adults who say religion is somewhat important by sources of guidance on right and wrong
% of adults who say religion is somewhat important who say humans…
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Sources of guidance on right and wrong
Evolved; due to natural processes
Evolved; due to God's design
Evolved; don't know how
Always existed in present form
Don't know
Sample size
Religion
20%
31%
4%
42%
4%
1,053
Philosophy/reason
49%
30%
5%
13%
2%
1,202
Common sense
38%
30%
5%
23%
3%
5,028
Science
55%
22%
3%
19%
1%
839
Don't know
30%
17%
21%
16%
17%
189
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.