Views about human evolution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say humans…
Survey year | Evolved; due to natural processes | Evolved; due to God's design | Evolved; don't know how | Always existed in present form | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | 46% | 25% | 5% | 20% | 3% | 6,792 |
Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form
Views about human evolution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by religious group
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say humans…
Religious tradition | Evolved; due to natural processes | Evolved; due to God's design | Evolved; don't know how | Always existed in present form | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Catholic | 42% | 26% | 4% | 23% | 4% | 1,854 |
Evangelical Protestant | 28% | 33% | 5% | 30% | 4% | 827 |
Historically Black Protestant | 31% | 32% | 2% | 30% | 4% | 175 |
Jewish | 66% | 16% | 8% | 8% | 1% | 231 |
Mainline Protestant | 43% | 31% | 6% | 17% | 4% | 1,550 |
Unaffiliated (religious "nones") | 58% | 18% | 6% | 15% | 3% | 1,614 |
Learn More: Evolved; due to natural processes, Evolved; due to God's design, Always existed in present form
Demographic✭Information
Age distribution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are ages…
Views about human evolution | 18-29 | 30-49 | 50-64 | 65+ | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 26% | 37% | 24% | 13% | 3,264 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 26% | 34% | 26% | 14% | 1,667 |
Evolved; don't know how | 19% | 33% | 28% | 21% | 395 |
Always existed in present form | 21% | 38% | 24% | 18% | 1,134 |
Don't know | 14% | 27% | 26% | 33% | 214 |
Generational cohort among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…
Views about human evolution | Younger Millennial | Older Millennial | Generation X | Baby Boomer | Silent | Greatest | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 17% | 18% | 29% | 29% | 7% | 1% | 3,264 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 15% | 18% | 28% | 30% | 9% | < 1% | 1,667 |
Evolved; don't know how | 9% | 13% | 30% | 33% | 14% | 1% | 395 |
Always existed in present form | 12% | 15% | 31% | 28% | 12% | 2% | 1,134 |
Don't know | 8% | 9% | 23% | 32% | 23% | 4% | 214 |
Gender composition among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…
Views about human evolution | Men | Women | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 52% | 48% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 54% | 46% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 59% | 41% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 48% | 52% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 45% | 55% | 223 |
Racial and ethnic composition among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who identify as…
Views about human evolution | White | Black | Asian | Latino | Other/Mixed | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 71% | 5% | 5% | 15% | 3% | 3,286 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 65% | 8% | 3% | 21% | 3% | 1,681 |
Evolved; don't know how | 75% | 4% | 5% | 12% | 4% | 401 |
Always existed in present form | 54% | 9% | 3% | 30% | 3% | 1,146 |
Don't know | 57% | 6% | 2% | 33% | 2% | 217 |
Immigrant status among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…
Views about human evolution | Immigrants | Second generation | Third generation or higher | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 16% | 12% | 72% | 3,277 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 19% | 10% | 71% | 1,675 |
Evolved; don't know how | 17% | 8% | 74% | 408 |
Always existed in present form | 28% | 9% | 63% | 1,132 |
Don't know | 31% | 7% | 63% | 212 |
Income distribution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who have a household income of…
Views about human evolution | Less than $30,000 | $30,000-$49,999 | $50,000-$99,999 | $100,000 or more | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 28% | 19% | 29% | 25% | 2,977 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 34% | 21% | 25% | 20% | 1,522 |
Evolved; don't know how | 34% | 20% | 22% | 25% | 330 |
Always existed in present form | 48% | 20% | 21% | 11% | 988 |
Don't know | 55% | 21% | 13% | 11% | 167 |
Educational distribution among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who have completed…
Views about human evolution | High school or less | Some college | College | Post-graduate degree | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 34% | 29% | 21% | 16% | 3,301 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 40% | 33% | 16% | 11% | 1,679 |
Evolved; don't know how | 34% | 33% | 17% | 17% | 413 |
Always existed in present form | 61% | 26% | 9% | 4% | 1,150 |
Don't know | 60% | 25% | 10% | 5% | 217 |
Marital status among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…
Views about human evolution | Married | Living with a partner | Divorced/separated | Widowed | Never married | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 48% | 10% | 11% | 3% | 28% | 3,301 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 48% | 10% | 12% | 4% | 26% | 1,687 |
Evolved; don't know how | 51% | 8% | 13% | 8% | 20% | 409 |
Always existed in present form | 42% | 11% | 14% | 8% | 25% | 1,147 |
Don't know | 45% | 7% | 11% | 14% | 22% | 222 |
Parent of children under 18 among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…
Views about human evolution | Parents | Non-parents | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 29% | 71% | 3,305 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 33% | 67% | 1,685 |
Evolved; don't know how | 27% | 73% | 410 |
Always existed in present form | 30% | 70% | 1,153 |
Don't know | 26% | 74% | 221 |
Beliefs✭and✭Practices
Importance of religion in one's life among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say religion is…
Views about human evolution | Very important | Somewhat important | Not too important | Not at all important | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 16% | 45% | 28% | 10% | 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 34% | 50% | 12% | 3% | < 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 27% | 48% | 17% | 7% | 2% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 42% | 43% | 11% | 4% | < 1% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 39% | 42% | 11% | 6% | 1% | 223 |
Attendance at religious services among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who attend religious services…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month/a few times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 13% | 43% | 44% | < 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 24% | 45% | 31% | < 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 15% | 43% | 41% | 1% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 28% | 42% | 31% | < 1% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 31% | 29% | 39% | 1% | 223 |
Frequency of prayer among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who pray…
Views about human evolution | At least daily | Weekly | Monthly | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 25% | 24% | 13% | 38% | < 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 42% | 27% | 12% | 19% | < 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 33% | 22% | 11% | 31% | 3% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 43% | 24% | 11% | 20% | 1% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 45% | 21% | 9% | 22% | 2% | 223 |
Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who attend prayer group…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 6% | 6% | 7% | 82% | < 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 12% | 10% | 10% | 68% | < 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 7% | 7% | 8% | 77% | 1% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 20% | 10% | 9% | 61% | 1% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 17% | 8% | 6% | 67% | 2% | 223 |
Frequency of meditation among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who meditate…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 29% | 12% | 6% | 53% | < 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 31% | 13% | 5% | 50% | 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 32% | 11% | 4% | 50% | 3% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 33% | 10% | 5% | 51% | 1% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 38% | 7% | 9% | 38% | 8% | 223 |
Frequency of feeling spiritual peace and wellbeing among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 40% | 21% | 16% | 23% | 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 45% | 19% | 17% | 18% | 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 46% | 17% | 13% | 20% | 4% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 45% | 20% | 12% | 22% | 2% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 44% | 17% | 10% | 25% | 4% | 223 |
Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 41% | 18% | 17% | 23% | 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 43% | 18% | 18% | 20% | 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 52% | 15% | 14% | 18% | 1% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 37% | 15% | 14% | 32% | 2% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 43% | 12% | 15% | 22% | 8% | 223 |
Sources of guidance on right and wrong among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say they look to…most for guidance on right and wrong
Views about human evolution | Religion | Philosophy/reason | Common sense | Science | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 7% | 17% | 59% | 15% | 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 19% | 15% | 56% | 9% | 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 13% | 15% | 53% | 11% | 9% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 26% | 7% | 55% | 10% | 1% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 29% | 6% | 52% | 6% | 7% | 223 |
Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say…
Views about human evolution | There are clear standards for what is right and wrong | Right or wrong depends on the situation | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 23% | 76% | 1% | < 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 25% | 74% | 1% | 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 20% | 73% | 5% | 3% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 29% | 68% | 1% | 1% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 24% | 65% | 3% | 8% | 223 |
Frequency of reading scripture among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who read scripture…
Views about human evolution | At least once a week | Once or twice a month | Several times a year | Seldom/never | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 9% | 8% | 9% | 73% | < 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 18% | 12% | 12% | 57% | < 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 12% | 11% | 12% | 64% | 1% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 25% | 12% | 9% | 53% | 1% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 22% | 8% | 11% | 57% | 3% | 223 |
Interpreting scripture among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say the holy scripture is…
Views about human evolution | Word of God; should be taken literally | Word of God; not everything taken literally | Word of God; other/don't know | Not the word of God | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 7% | 20% | < 1% | 65% | 7% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 16% | 38% | 1% | 37% | 7% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 10% | 21% | 1% | 44% | 23% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 31% | 33% | 2% | 27% | 7% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 20% | 23% | 9% | 25% | 22% | 223 |
Belief in Heaven among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who …in heaven
Views about human evolution | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 60% | 31% | 9% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 82% | 12% | 6% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 61% | 20% | 19% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 80% | 13% | 7% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 71% | 12% | 17% | 223 |
Belief in Hell among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who …in hell
Views about human evolution | Believe | Don't believe | Other/don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 39% | 52% | 9% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 59% | 33% | 8% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 42% | 39% | 19% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 60% | 32% | 8% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 51% | 26% | 23% | 223 |
Social✭and✭Political✭Views
Party affiliation among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who identify as…
Views about human evolution | Republican/lean Rep. | No lean | Democrat/lean Dem. | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 29% | 17% | 54% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 38% | 17% | 45% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 32% | 22% | 46% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 36% | 22% | 42% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 24% | 39% | 37% | 223 |
Political ideology among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who are…
Views about human evolution | Conservative | Moderate | Liberal | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 20% | 41% | 35% | 4% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 29% | 39% | 26% | 5% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 27% | 38% | 26% | 9% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 36% | 35% | 22% | 7% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 28% | 30% | 24% | 17% | 223 |
Views about size of government among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who would rather have…
Views about human evolution | Smaller government; fewer services | Bigger government; more services | Depends | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 47% | 47% | 3% | 3% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 51% | 44% | 2% | 2% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 51% | 37% | 5% | 8% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 46% | 50% | 2% | 2% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 42% | 40% | 7% | 11% | 223 |
Views about government aid to the poor among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say government aid to the poor…
Views about human evolution | Does more harm than good | Does more good than harm | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 39% | 58% | 2% | 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 44% | 52% | 3% | 1% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 38% | 48% | 11% | 3% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 51% | 45% | 2% | 2% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 38% | 43% | 8% | 11% | 223 |
Views about abortion among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say abortion should be…
Views about human evolution | Legal in all/most cases | Illegal in all/most cases | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 75% | 23% | 2% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 61% | 35% | 4% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 56% | 35% | 9% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 49% | 47% | 4% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 43% | 44% | 12% | 223 |
Views about homosexuality among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say homosexuality…
Views about human evolution | Should be accepted | Should be discouraged | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 86% | 11% | 2% | 1% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 77% | 17% | 4% | 2% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 74% | 13% | 7% | 6% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 63% | 31% | 3% | 3% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 53% | 24% | 8% | 15% | 223 |
Views about same-sex marriage among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who …same-sex marriage
Views about human evolution | Strongly favor/favor | Oppose/strongly oppose | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 79% | 15% | 5% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 66% | 26% | 7% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 65% | 20% | 16% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 52% | 40% | 8% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 43% | 34% | 22% | 223 |
Views about environmental regulation among adults who believe in God and are fairly certain by views about human evolution
% of adults who believe in God and are fairly certain who say…
Views about human evolution | Stricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economy | Stricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the cost | Neither/both equally | Don't know | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Evolved; due to natural processes | 27% | 69% | 1% | 2% | 3,311 |
Evolved; due to God's design | 36% | 61% | 2% | 2% | 1,690 |
Evolved; don't know how | 25% | 62% | 7% | 7% | 414 |
Always existed in present form | 46% | 50% | 2% | 3% | 1,154 |
Don't know | 44% | 30% | 8% | 18% | 223 |