This is a Pew Research Center report from the Pew-Knight Initiative, a research program funded jointly by The Pew Charitable Trusts and the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation. Find related reports online at https://www.pewresearch.org/pew-knight/.
Research
Kirsten Eddy, Senior Researcher
Michael Lipka, Associate Director, News and Information Research
Katerina Eva Matsa, Director, News and Information Research
Naomi Forman-Katz, Research Analyst
Sarah Naseer, Research Analyst
Christopher St. Aubin, Research Assistant
Elisa Shearer, Senior Researcher
Luxuan Wang, Research Associate
Jacob Liedke, Research Analyst
Editorial and Graphic Design
John Gramlich, Associate Director, Short Reads
David Kent, Senior Copy Editor
Kaitlyn Radde, Associate Information Graphics Designer
Peter Bell, Associate Director, Design and Production
Andrea Caumont, Associate Director, Digital Outreach
Communications and Web Publishing
Sogand Afkari, Communications Manager
Mithila Samak, Communications Associate
Justine Coleman, Associate Digital Producer
In addition, the project benefited greatly from the guidance of the Pew Research Center methodology team: Courtney Kennedy, Andrew Mercer, Ashley Amaya, Dorene Asare-Marfo, Dana Popky, Anna Brown and Arnold Lau. Kim Parker, director of social trends research, Jocelyn Kiley, senior associate director of research, and Mark Hugo Lopez, director of race and ethnicity research, also provided valuable input.