General sources and archives
Demographic and Health Surveys. Funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). Implemented by ICF. http://www.dhsprogram.com/.
European Social Survey. Led by the Centre for Comparative Social Surveys. City University, (London) in partnership with the Catholic University of Leuven (Belgium), GESIS (Germany), NSD (Norway), and SCP and the University of Amsterdam (Netherlands). http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/.
Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International (IPUMS). Minnesota Population Center, University of Minnesota. https://international.ipums.org/international/.
Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey. Developed by the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). https://mics.unicef.org/.
Other demographic data sources
Pew Research Center. 2016. “Religion and Education Around the World.” https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2016/12/13/religion-and-education-around-the-world/.
Pew Research Center. 2017. “The Changing Global Religious Landscape.” https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2017/04/05/the-changing-global-religious-landscape/.
Pew Research Center. 2015. “The Future of World Religions: Population Growth Projections, 2010-2050.” https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2015/04/02/religious-projections-2010-2050/.
World Economic Outlook database. 2015. International Monetary Fund. https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/02/weodata/download.aspx.
World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision. United Nations Population Division. https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/.
Data sources by country
Afghanistan: Demographic and Health Survey 2015
Albania: Living Standards Measurement Survey 2012
Algeria: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2012-2013
Angola: Demographic and Health Survey 2016
Armenia: Population and Housing Census of the Republic of Armenia 2011, IPUMS subset
Austria: European Social Survey 2016
Bangladesh: Population and Housing Census 2011, IPUMS subset
Barbados: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2012
Belgium: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Belize: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2015-2016
Benin: Fourth Population and Habitation Census 2013, retrieved from IPUMS
Botswana: Census 2011
Brazil: XII Recenseamento Geral do Brasil. Censo Demográfico 2010, IPUMS subset
Bulgaria: European Social Survey 2012
Burkina Faso: Demographic and Health Survey 2010
Burundi: Demographic and Health Survey 2016-2017
Cambodia: Demographic and Health Survey 2014
Cameroon: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Canada: National Household Survey 2011, retrieved from IPUMS
Central African Republic: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010
Chad: Demographic and Health Survey 2014-2015
China: Chinese General Social Survey 2013-2014
Comoros: Demographic and Health Survey 2012
Costa Rica: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2011
Croatia: European Social Survey 2010
Cyprus: European Social Survey 2012
Czech Republic: European Social Survey 2016
Democratic Republic of the Congo: Demographic and Health Survey 2013-2014
Denmark: European Social Survey 2014
Dominican Republic: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Egypt: Demographic and Health Survey 2014
El Salvador: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Estonia: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Ethiopia: Demographic and Health Survey 2016
Finland: European Social Survey 2016-2017
France: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Gabon: Demographic and Health Survey 2012
Gambia: Demographic and Health Survey 2013
Germany: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Ghana: Population and Housing Census 2010, IPUMS subset
Greece: European Social Survey 2010
Guatemala: Demographic and Health Survey 2015
Guinea: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2016
Guinea-Bissau: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Guyana: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Haiti: Demographic and Health Survey 2016-2017
Honduras: Demographic and Health Survey 2012
Hungary: European Social Survey 2017
Iceland: European Social Survey 2016-2017
India: Demographic and Health Survey 2016
Indonesia: Population Census 2010, retrieved from IPUMS
Iran: National Population and Housing Census 2011, retrieved from IPUMS
Iraq: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018
Ireland: Census of Population of Ireland 2011, IPUMS subset
Israel: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Italy: European Social Survey 2017
Ivory Coast: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2016
Jamaica: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2011
Japan: Japanese General Social Survey 2012
Jordan: Demographic and Health Survey 2017-2018
Kazakhstan: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010-2011
Kenya: Demographic and Health Survey 2014
Kosovo: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013-2014
Kyrgyzstan: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Laos: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017
Lesotho: Demographic and Health Survey 2014
Liberia: Demographic and Health Survey 2013
Lithuania: European Social Survey 2016
Madagascar: Demographic and Health Survey 2016
Malawi: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013-2014
Maldives: Demographic and Health Survey 2016-2017
Mali: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2015
Mauritania: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2015
Mexico: Population and Housing Census 2011, IPUMS subset
Moldova: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2012
Mongolia: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013-2014
Montenegro: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013
Mozambique: Demographic and Health Survey 2011
Namibia: Demographic and Health Survey 2013
Nepal: Demographic and Health Survey 2016
Netherlands: European Social Survey 2016
Niger: Demographic and Health Survey 2012
Nigeria: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2016-2017
North Macedonia: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2011
Norway: European Social Survey 2016
Pakistan: Demographic and Health Survey 2017-2018
Palestinian territories: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Panama: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013
Papua New Guinea: Census 2011
Paraguay: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2016
Peru: Demographic and Health Survey 2010-2013
Philippines: Census of Population and Housing 2010, retrieved from IPUMS
Poland: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Portugal: Censos 2011: XV Receseamento Geral da População; V Receseamento Geral da Habitação, IPUMS subset
Puerto Rico: Puerto Rico Community Survey 2010, IPUMS subset
Republic of the Congo: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014-2015
Romania: Population and Housing Census 2011, retrieved from IPUMS
Russia: European Social Survey 2017
Rwanda: Fourth Population and Housing Census 2012, retrieved from IPUMS
Sao Tome and Principe: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Senegal: Demographic and Health Survey 2017
Serbia: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Sierra Leone: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017
Slovakia: European Social Survey 2012
Slovenia: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Somalia: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2011
South Africa: General Household Survey 2015
South Korea: Korean General Social Survey 2014-2016
Spain: European Social Survey 2017
St. Lucia: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2012
Suriname: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010
Swaziland: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014
Sweden: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Switzerland: European Social Survey 2016-2017
Taiwan: Taiwan Social Change Survey 2016
Tajikistan: Demographic and Health Survey 2017
Thailand: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2015-2016
Timor-Leste: Demographic and Health Survey 2016
Togo: Demographic and Health Survey 2013
Trinidad and Tobago: Population and Housing Census 2011, retrieved from IPUMS
Tunisia: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2011-2012
Turkey: Family Structure Survey 2016
Uganda: Demographic and Health Survey 2016
Ukraine: European Social Survey 2012
United Kingdom: European Social Survey 2016-2017
United States: General Social Survey 2010-2016
Vietnam: Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2013-2014
Yemen: Demographic and Health Survey 2013
Zambia: Census of Population and Housing 2010, IPUMS subset
Zimbabwe: Demographic and Health Survey 2015
